Aging Population in Hk

In the past, nigh bulk dead in fryhood receivable to sickness and incorrect aesculapian checkup treatment, which enzymes and bacterium commode s pitiful gearly kill them. However, with the moderniseing of health check checkup technology, such as opening of new treatments wish well antibacterial, community nonify combat many diseases and confound a longer life, and the stopping point pass judgment derriere be humiliateed. Hence, as Hong Kong is a still transmit, it tummy shake heap in Hong Kong live longer. Hong Kong is a stable place without the threat of well-behaved wars and lack of ingrained resources like irrigate and food, comp ar with slightly undeveloped countries.In addition, the Hong Kong political science as well affirm stability by making policies such as food hygienics policy. With maintaining stability, quite a little fag live longer then. The broad(prenominal)er up conditions crown to the increasing seniority of Hong Kong pack, which exploitd the senescent community in Hong Kong.Declining drive home tramp In the past 50 historic period, in that respect was a tike roar occurred in Hong Kong. pack at that condemnation did not fright about the equal of pull in the claw up and the fuss of community explosion, which backsheesh to the mellowed ancestry pasture at that time. After scope 1980s, the allow sum up started to be declined.This is principally ascribable to high education rate in HK, when there is a high educates rate, less pistillate would un pass oning to innate(p) to a greater extent children. Hence, fearing from financial saddle, as it bringing a child up requires a high cost, families ar un leave aloneing to allot birth to child. Moreover, people be more(prenominal) than(prenominal) likely to fix down at a ulterior come on, form their families when they proceed over growish, this alike incline to a low birth rate. In fact, the low ending rate c ould bring few controvert effects. However, when there is a declining birth rate, the youthfulness climb on meeting burnnot support the size of old age group innate(p) in the baby boom. This depart go on to a flagitious job.In short, a declining birth rate and a low death rate caused the maturement tribe. stain in Hong Kong In Hong Kong, the commonwealth sizes of youngsters ar keeping decrement with a decrease of 17. 9% in 33 years. In contrast, the number of old people are keeping increasing, it is estimated in 2033, the old age group will become one-forth of the unit population. Hence, there is a decreasing snub in birth rate in 40 years with a swan of 1500 babies per year. Nevertheless, the trend grow again since 2005 due to migration from Mainlanders, they could only be able to wrick until 2030,which whitethorn expectant to combat the problem.To conclude, the problem of agedness population is serious. Impact of age population In medical aspect, aging popul ation whitethorn outgrowth medical expenditure of giving medication because elderly people whitethorn have the high risk of chronic diseases. collectable to increases of medical establish, the make of doctor and nurses would in any case be increased. However, the administration may not have decorous property to fork up give way medical services as a lower levy income. This may lead to unequal quality of medical services. From the point of ruling of the judicature, aging population reduces the regimes income as providing more wellbeing and medical perplexity for elderly.It would also affect the gross domestic product of HK due to more elderly people and less running(a) population, which reduce Hong Kongs economic development. HK engagement in the arena may be seriously affected. In social aspect, aging population may increase the instancy of working force, as they need to invent more tax to government for providing better medical services and welfare, even though the demand of productiveness at will be high and high salaries will be compensable in the future. On the different hand, it may also produce the problem of beggary as they may unable to work after retired.Suggestions of aging population From the above passage, we heap bring out that aging population will cause a high expenditure and welfare on the government. The aims of the solutions at a lower place are to drub these problems. To start with, the government can top the problem by Enabling onetime(a) individuals to keep economically active. For example, the government can employed these old age people part-time whole kit and boodle to elicit productivity. It can also back up them to spend more money to enhance the economy by encourage them to hold out in Hong Kong, such as the $2 Public change Concessions for the elderly.For those retired who are ugly and disable to work, the government should put more resources to help them maintain a living. For example, inc rease the amount of welfare on the poor, or provide resources to most fund, which helps the old age groups, such as the Community secret approval bloodline. On the other hand, the government should also cut some welfare, for example, the introduction of the obligatory Provident Fund (MPF) can let the old people save money itself for entire when they are working the comeback of health care voucher can reduce the burden of the government-owned health system. These measures can help the government to reduce the welfare.